"塗州" meaning in All languages combined

See 塗州 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /tʰɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /tʰɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡siu³³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /tʰɔ¹³⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /tʰɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡siu⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /tʰɔ²³⁻³³ t͡siu⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /tʰɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴/, /tʰɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡siu³³/, /tʰɔ¹³⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴/, /tʰɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡siu⁴⁴/, /tʰɔ²³⁻³³ t͡siu⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: thô͘-chiu, thô͘-chiu [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], thôo-tsiu [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], tociw [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 涂州
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 塗州
  1. (Southern Min, mythology, religion) hell; netherworld; Hades Tags: Min, Southern Synonyms: 地府 (dìfǔ), 陰間/阴间 (yīnjiān), 陰間 (yīnjiān), 阴间 (yīnjiān) Derived forms: 去塗州賣鴨卵, 去涂州卖鸭卵
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "涂州",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "塗州",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Min Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Afterlife",
          "orig": "zh:Afterlife",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Mythology",
          "orig": "zh:Mythology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "zh:Religion",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "去塗州賣鴨卵"
        },
        {
          "word": "去涂州卖鸭卵"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hell; netherworld; Hades"
      ],
      "id": "en-塗州-zh-noun-bMMCk5~2",
      "links": [
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "hell",
          "hell"
        ],
        [
          "netherworld",
          "netherworld"
        ],
        [
          "Hades",
          "Hades"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern Min, mythology, religion) hell; netherworld; Hades"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "dìfǔ",
          "word": "地府"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yīnjiān",
          "word": "陰間/阴间"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yīnjiān",
          "word": "陰間"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yīnjiān",
          "word": "阴间"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "lifestyle",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "religion",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "zh-pron": "thô͘-chiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thô͘-chiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thôo-tsiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tociw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡siu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ¹³⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡siu⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ²³⁻³³ t͡siu⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡siu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ¹³⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡siu⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ²³⁻³³ t͡siu⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "塗州"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "去塗州賣鴨卵"
    },
    {
      "word": "去涂州卖鸭卵"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "涂州",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "塗州",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 塗",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 州",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Southern Min Chinese",
        "zh:Afterlife",
        "zh:Mythology",
        "zh:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hell; netherworld; Hades"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "hell",
          "hell"
        ],
        [
          "netherworld",
          "netherworld"
        ],
        [
          "Hades",
          "Hades"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern Min, mythology, religion) hell; netherworld; Hades"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "lifestyle",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "religion",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "zh-pron": "thô͘-chiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thô͘-chiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thôo-tsiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tociw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡siu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ¹³⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡siu⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ²³⁻³³ t͡siu⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡siu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ¹³⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡siu⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ²³⁻³³ t͡siu⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dìfǔ",
      "word": "地府"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīnjiān",
      "word": "陰間/阴间"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīnjiān",
      "word": "陰間"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīnjiān",
      "word": "阴间"
    }
  ],
  "word": "塗州"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 塗州 meaning in All languages combined (2.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "塗州"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "塗州",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.